Jehan Georges Vibert (1840–1902) was a French academic painter known for his satirical depictions of the Catholic clergy and upper-class society. Born in Paris, he trained at the École des Beaux-Arts under Félix Barrias and François-Édouard Picot. His highly detailed genre scenes, painted with brilliant color and refined technique, often featured cardinals or monks in humorous and ironic settings. Vibert used these scenes to cleverly critique hypocrisy and excess within religious institutions, while maintaining broad public appeal.
He debuted at the Salon in 1863 and quickly rose to prominence, admired for his technical precision and storytelling skill. His works gained popularity internationally, especially among American collectors. During the Franco-Prussian War, Vibert served in the National Guard, further informing his critical views on authority. In 1882, he received the Legion of Honor.
Beyond painting, Vibert also wrote essays on art, advocating for authenticity and wit. His legacy endures as a brilliant satirist who used beauty and humor to challenge societal norms.